Two Approaches to Parenting
Kayde and I in 2011 |
Becoming a parent is one of life’s greatest joys, but can
also be terrifying. Raising a child in today’s world has
become more of a job than a rite of passage. There are two approaches that most parents
end up using. Both approaches have their
own consequences while raising a child into
adulthood. The differences between a
strict parent and a permissive parent are not as
apparent as some may suspect, considering the child’s environment, discipline, and
type of adult they will become.
Let’s start with how each parent controls their child’s
environment. A strict parent tends to set strong
boundaries, where as a permissive parent is more relaxed and lets their child have more range of
freedom. Strict parents want their child
to live setting goals that can be attained in a set
time frame. Permissive parents allow
their children to choose the goals they want to set and
whether or not they are attained. Strict
parents try to prepare theirchild for life, but a
permissive parent wants to protect their child from the bad things in life.
The need for boundaries and rules are clear while raising
children. Each approach must understand that
throughout childhood, discipline is needed.
While strict parents may not always explain the
rules, their children know exactly where they stand on the boundaries. Permissive parents do not
like the thought of their child having to face a punishment or a life consequence. Strict parents allow the punishment to teach
a lesson, whereas a permissive parent does not allow their
child to face such a disappointment.
With either style of parenting there are all different
types of punishments that can be used. Strict parents set clear rules with an even
clearer punishment. In contrast,
permissive parents do not set clear
rules with little to no punishment. Every child has different needs just like every child needs a
different set of rules. Strict parents
use more of a natural consequences form of
discipline; on the other hand, permissive parents want to shield their children from failure or
consequences.
While raising their children, both parent
models will start to see what type of adult their child will become
through each style of parenting. Each
approach has a different effect on a child’s psyche. Most of the time this is not the issue most
parents think about during their child’s early
life. Each parent wants to prepare their
child, as best they know how, for life ahead. The transition from childhood to adulthood is
not black and white; it has a lot of gray. Those gray areas are the parts of parenthood
that make it into the transition of adulthood. Raising a child that can handle adulthood
without many issues is not an easy task.
Let’s face it; children grow to become adults
eventually. Each approach to raising children will create a
different mindset in adulthood. Having a
strict parent during childhood, children tend to be more
direction driven. They have less
self-expression and require someone to point them down
each path they take. Meanwhile, a child
with a permissive parent will lack
self-control and may become egocentric.
Permissive children think the world revolves around them all of
the time. Most children have issues with
either style of parenting, no matter which approach is
right or wrong.
In the end, each style carries its own pros and
cons. Raising well-balanced children is the same as walking through
a mine field without ever stepping on a mine. Mistakes are going to be made. Every child has a different need that one
approach may fit or the other may be required for a
certain situation. There is not a set
guideline to perfect parents, that is because they do not
exist. No matter which approach is
used, remember to try and balance each approach based on the
child’s needs. Both approaches can be
used within certain boundaries that are adjusted
to each child. No two children are
alike; therefore finding the right balance of these
methods is a key ingredient to the success of raising a well-rounded adult.
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